
by partyvan
- Health Benefits
- February 2, 2015
- Post Views: 822
Learn About
Thyme
Benefits
Health Benefits
- Contains many active principles that are found to have disease-preventing and health-promoting properties.
- Thyme herb contains thymol, one of the important essential oils. Thymol has been found scientifically to have antiseptic and anti-fungal characteristics. The other volatile oils in thyme include carvacolo, borneol, and geraniol.
- Thyme contains many flavonoid phenolic antioxidants like zea-xanthin, lutein, pigenin, naringenin, luteolin, and thymonin. Fresh thyme herb has one of the highest antioxidant levels among herbs, a total ORAC (Oxygen Radical Absorbance Capacity) value of 27,426-µmol TE/100 g.
- It is packed with minerals and vitamins that are essential for optimum health. Its leaves are one of the richest sources of potassium, iron, calcium, manganese, magnesium, and selenium. Potassium is an important component of cell and body fluids that helps controlling heart rate and blood. Manganese is used by the body as a co-factor for the antioxidant enzyme, superoxide dismutase. Iron is required for red blood cell formation.
- The herb is also a rich source of many important vitamins such as B-complex vitamins, β-carotene, vitamin A, vitamin K, vitamin E, vitamin C and folic acid.
- It provides 0.35 mg of vitamin B6 or pyridoxine; furnishing about 27% of daily recommended intake. Pyridoxine keeps up GABA (beneficial neurotransmitter in the brain) levels in the brain, which has a role as stress buster.
- Vitamin C helps the human body develop resistance against infectious agents and scavenge harmful, pro-inflammatory free radicals.
- Vitamin A is a fat-soluble vitamin and antioxidant that is required maintaining healthy mucus membranes and skin and is also essential for vision. Consumption of natural foods rich in flavonoids like vitamin A and β-carotene helps protect from lung and oral cavity cancer.
- Throat gargling with warm thyme water or drinking few sips of thyme tea may help relieve coughs, sore throat, and bronchitis symptoms.
- In the pharmacy, thyme based formulations have been used as an antiseptic mouthwash in the treatment of caries and gingivitis.
Thyme (dried)
Nutrient
Unit
Value per 100 g
Proximates
Water
G
7.79
Energy
Kcal
276
Protein
G
9.11
Total lipid (fat)
G
7.43
Carbohydrate, by difference
G
63.94
Fiber, total dietary
G
37.0
Sugars, total
G
1.71
Minerals
Calcium, Ca
Mg
1890
Iron, Fe
Mg
123.60
Magnesium, Mg
Mg
220
Phosphorus, P
Mg
201
Potassium, K
Mg
814
Sodium, Na
Mg
55
Zinc, Zn
Mg
6.18
Vitamins
Vitamin C, total ascorbic acid
Mg
50.0
Thiamin
Mg
0.513
Riboflavin
Mg
0.399
Niacin
Mg
4.940
Vitamin B-6
Mg
0.550
Folate, DFE
µg
274
Vitamin B-12
µg
0.00
Vitamin A, RAE
µg
190
Vitamin A, IU
IU
3800
Vitamin E (alpha-tocopherol)
Mg
7.48
Vitamin D (D2 + D3)
µg
0.0
Vitamin D
IU
0
Vitamin K (phylloquinone)
µg
1714.5
Lipids
Fatty acids, total saturated
G
2.730
Fatty acids, total monounsaturated
G
0.470
Fatty acids, total polyunsaturated
G
1.190
Cholesterol
Mg
0
Other
Caffeine
Mg
0
(Source: USDA National Nutrient data base)